Abstract We determine the bandwidth of a model neurone to large-scale
synaptic input by assessing the frequency response between the outputs
of a two-cell simulation that share a percentage of the total synaptic
input. For temporally uncorrelated inputs, a large percentage of common
inputs are required before the output discharges of the two cells exhibit
significant correlation. In contrast, a small percentage (5%) of the total
synaptic input that involves stochastic spike trains that are weakly correlated
over a broad range of frequencies exert a clear influence on the output
discharge of both cells over this range of frequencies. Inputs that are
weakly correlated at a single frequency induce correlation between the
output discharges only at the frequency of correlation. The strength of
temporal correlation required is sufficiently weak that analysis of a sample
pair of input spike trains could fail to reveal the presence of correlated
input. Weak temporal correlation between inputs is therefore a major determinant
of the transmission to the output discharge of frequencies present in the
spike discharges of pre synaptic inputs, and therefore of neural bandwidth.
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