all the audio files (including the one for the spectrogram above)associated with icons on this page are *.aiff files (with .aif extensions) at 11025Hz sample rate. If your browser won't handle such files click on this icon to move to a collection of the same files with other audio formats.
END WARNING
The audio files are in AIFF format with 11025Hz sample rate.
YorkTalk audio demonstrations and comparisons.
click icon to listen to some isolated
disyllables produced by the `industry standard' (segmental,formant synthesis)
DECtalk system. This is included for comparison with the following YorkTalk example
which synthesizes the same words. (196Kb)
click icon to listen to some isolated disyllables produced by the
YorkTalk nonsegmental speech generation system which employs the same
Klatt synthesis engine as used to generate the DECtalk output of the previous example,
but drives it with a different kind of knowledge about the linguistic structures
involved and their phonetic interpretation. (183Kb)
The next sample provides an example of our
recent, first (relatively successful) attempts to generate continuous speech.
click icon to hear an example of our
(recent) 'rule'-generated continuous speech utterance. There are some
artifacts in the output (noticeably in the control of frication and
nasality). These arise because we have just `moved synthesisers'.
Originally we employed the Klatt79 software synthesiser but, in order
to gain more linguistically relevant control we have recently begun
using Klatt's Klsyn88 synthesiser. In this latter synthesiser there
are a number of individual gain controls and amplitude parameters which
require slightly different balances from those we used previously. (99Kb)
if you haven't already clicked on the picture, click icon to listen
to the audio file which generates the YorkTalk spectrogram at the head of this page.
The audio file was generated by the Klsyn88 formant
synthesizer using a handcrafted parameter description file.
The parameter file itself was created with `Iggy', the
Interactive
Graphics Editor.
comments or requests for information
YorkTalk is currently being developed by John Local, Richard Ogden and Steve Harlow.
Page constructed by John Local September 1994