DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC
Joko Purwanto Lebaran
Daniel March Pieces of Five and Three
Lou Harrison Concerto for Piano with Javanese Gamelan
Richard Causton Concerto for Percussion and Gamelan
Neil Sorrell Concerto for Prepared Piano and Gamelan
Neil Sorrell Postcard from Nibelheim
Gamelan is the name given to an orchestra of gongs and metallophones
(usually made of bronze), with additional instruments and voices, found
principally on the islands of Java and Bali. The set housed in the Music
Department, University of York, England was made by Tentrem Sarwanto in
Solo, Central Java, in 1981 and given the name 'Sekar Petak', which
means 'white flower'.(For those who may not know, the city and county
of York have the emblem of a white rose.) Its 'birthday,' based on when
it was first assembled and tried out by expert musicians in Solo, on Sunday
22nd November 1981, is marked every year by a special playing session,
at which the gamelan is offered fruit and white flowers. By happy
coincidence, that date is also St. Cecilia's Day, when the West's patron
saint of music is honoured.
Gamelan Sekar Petak has the distinction of being the first complete purpose-built Javanese gamelan in a British university, and it has assumed a central position in the music course, with regular rehearsals throughout term, and numerous concerts and workshops for schoolchildren, adults and other university music students. Since the English Gamelan Orchestra, also directed by Neil Sorrell, ceased using the Indonesian Embassy gamelan in 1983, Gamelan Sekar Petak has become the most widely toured gamelan in the country. It has been heard on BBC Radio and also been used in educational and entertainment programmes for children on BBC TV and ITV. Public concerts in York and elsewhere, including appearances at the Cheltenham International Festival of Music and the Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival, have featured the first performance of wayang kulit (shadow puppet theatre) with gamelan accompaniment by British musicians, premieres of works specially composed by members of the group, and British premieres of works by Lou Harrison, John Cage and other distinguished American composers, performance with the celebrated percussionist, Evelyn Glennie, as well, of course, as traditional Javanese music for the gamelan. The mixture of traditional and modern, Javanese and Western, is a special feature of concerts by Gamelan Sekar Petak.
If you want to know more about Gamelan Sekar Petak, email the director, Neil Sorrell, on nfis1@york.ac.uk
More about the story of how it was manufactured may be found in Neil
Sorrell's book A Guide to the Gamelan
(London: Faber and Faber, 1990. 2nd edition, ed. M. Hatch. Ithaca,
N.Y.: Society for Asian Music, 2000)
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