Towards photostatistics from photon-number discriminating detectors

Towards photostatistics from photon-number discriminating detectors

Lee, H., Yurtsever, U., Kok, P., Hockney, G.M., Adami, C., Braunstein, S.L. and Dowling, J.P.
(2004): Journal of Modern Optics 51, 1517-1528 (PDF)

ABSTRACT: We study the properties of a photodetector that has a number resolving capability. In the absence of dark counts, due to its finite quantum efficiency, photodetection with such a detector can only eliminate the possibility that the incident field corresponds to a number of photons less than the detected photon number. We show that such a non-photon number-discriminating detector, however, provides a useful tool in the reconstruction of the photon number distribution of the incident field even in the presence of dark counts.