Books

Books : reviews

Kenneth Brophy, David Cowley.
From the Air: understanding aerial archaeology.
Tempus. 2005

Aerial photography has provided some of the most enduring images of the archaeology of the British Isles. However, despite being an established technique in British archaeology since the 1920s, the process of taking and interpreting aerial photographs is still shrouded in mystery.

Contributors to this book aim to demystify these processes, exploring underlying issues and providing authoritative but readable insights into how aerial archaeology works. Drawing on decades of experience, contributors to this volume cover the physical and psychological demands of being in the air, the uses of aerial photographs in archaeology and the role of a small group of practitioners in creating a sizeable proportion of the archaeological record.

Kenneth Brophy, Gavin MacGregor, Ian B. M. Ralston.
The Neolithic of mainland Scotland.
Edinburgh University Press. 2016

A reappraisal of the geography and lifestyle of the Scottish Neolithic

What was life like in Scotland between 4000 and 2000 BC? Where were people living? How did they treat their dead? Why did they spend so much time building extravagant ritual monuments? What was special about the relationship people had with trees and why was so much time and effort spent digging holes and filling them back in again?

This collection examines what we can say about how people lived in the Neolithic and early Bronze Age of mainland Scotland where much of the evidence we have lies in the plough-zone, or survives as slumped banks and filled ditches, or simply appears as ruinous megaliths. It draws together leading experts and young researchers to present fresh findings, and outlines radical new interpretations of the pits, postholes, ditches, rubbish dumps, human remains and broken potsherds left behind by our Neolithic forebears.

Much of this evidence has come to light as a result of rescue or developer-led fieldwork in the past few decades, putting the emphasis very much on lowland, mainland Scotland as opposed to high-profile Orcadian Neolithic sites. Inspired by the work of Gordon Barclay, one of the leading scholars of Scotland’s Neolithic over the last forty years, this new compilation offers a wide-ranging analysis of the evidence we have for the first farmers in Scotland.