On strong superadditivity of the entanglement of formation

On strong superadditivity of the entanglement of formation

Audenaert, K.M.R. and Braunstein, S.L.
(2004): Communications in Mathematical Physics 246, 443-452. (PDF)

ABSTRACT: We employ a basic formalism from convex analysis to show a simple relation between the entanglement of formation EF and the conjugate function E* of the entanglement function E(ρ)=S(TrAρ). We then consider the conjectured strong superadditivity of the entanglement of formation EF(ρ)≥EFI)+EFII), where ρI and ρII are the reductions of ρ to the different Hilbert space copies, and prove that it is equivalent with subadditivity of E*. Furthermore, we show that strong superadditivity would follow from multiplicativity of the maximal channel output purity for quantum filtering operations, when purity is measured by Schatten p-norms for p tending to 1.