Books

Short works

Books : reviews

Nicholas Humphrey.
Consciousness Regained: chapters in the development of mind.
OUP. 1974

How did human consciousness evolve? Why are people so much cleverer than other animals? What is the basis of the human capacity for insight? Why do we dream, keep pets, go to the cinema? Is there a biological basis for art? Why do people believe in ghosts? What is the origin of religious ecstasy? What lies behind the suicidal nuclear arms race?

In Consciousness Regained Nicholas Humphrey brings together a selection of his penetrating essays about the human condition, adding an introductory chapter and a substantial new section on self-knowledge. In particular he examines the phenomenon of consciousness and helps to regain for serious study this most basic if most perplexing of subjects.

Nicholas Humphrey.
The Inner Eye.
Faber and Faber. 1986

Human consciousness is the riddle. What is it for and how did it evolve?

The Inner Eye provides new answers. It is both a captivating account of a scientist’s search for meaning in human affairs and a work of considerable importance to philosophy and psychology. Nicholas Humphrey presented the Channel 4 television series of the same title first shown in 1986. His research at Oxford and Cambridge has been in the area of perception and animal behaviour.

Nicholas Humphrey.
Soul Searching: human nature and supernatural belief.
Chatto and Windus. 1995

How many of us believe in telepathy? Or in ghosts? Or the power of prayer? In this provocative and disturbing book, Nicholas Humphrey reviews the battle between materialist and spiritual versions of the cosmos, explaining why so many people still cling, like children seeking reassurance, to belief in supernatural forces: an immaterial soul, universal connectedness and life after death.

Using a novel approach, ‘The Argument from Unwarranted Design’, Humphrey mounts a devastating critique of the existing evidence for paranormal phenomena, ranging from miracles to the laboratory experiments for extra-sensory perception. He asks why so many sensible people refuse to give up the search, and especially why certain exceptional individuals – from Jesus of Nazareth to Uri Geller – may become convinced they do have supernatural powers. He discusses the emergence of ‘paranormal fundamentalism’, the unshakeable conviction that no matter what the evidence, ‘there must be something there’, and traces this to our deep-seated attachment to mind-body dualism. Yet, in the end, it is not only the facts of science but the laws of logic that rule out the truth of most paranormal claims.

Does this leave us without hope of consolation? Far from it. In a surprising twist, Humphrey concludes that the world as it is, governed by natural laws without the possibility of psychic powers or supernatural intervention, has been and is the best cradle for human development. Witty, philosophical, sometimes shocking, always absorbing, Soul Searching throws light – welcome of unwelcome – on many coveted ideas about our relationships with God, with each other, and with nature.

Nicholas Humphrey.
How to Solve the Mind-Body Problem.
Imprint Academic. 2000

How does the water of the brain yield the wine of conscious experience? What is the link between bodily activity and our inner feeling of what it's ike to be ourselves? In this highly readable yet scholarly essay Nicholas Humphrey takes a fresh look at the so called “hard problem’ of consciousness and, in the light of evolutionary history, proposes a radically new solution. His controversial ideas are discussed and challenged by leading figures in the philosophy of mind, including Andy Clark, Daniel Dennett and Ralph Ellis. This book is an excellent short introduction to the on-going debate about the nature of consciousness.

Nicholas Humphrey, ed.
The Mind Made Flesh: essays from the frontiers of psychology and evolution.
OUP. 2002

Nicholas Humphrey’s writings about the evolution of the mind have done much to set the agenda for contemporary psychology. Here, it a series of riveting essays, he invites us to ‘take another look’ at a variety of the central and not-so-central issues: the evolution of consciousness, the nature of the self, multiple personality disorder, the placebo effect, cave art, religious miracles, medieval animal trials, the seductions of dictatorship, and much more.

Contents

On taking another look. 1995
One Self: a meditation on the unity of consciousness. 2000
What is your substance, whereof are you made?. 1982
Nicholas Humphrey, Daniel C. Dennett. Speaking for Our Selves: an assessment of multiple personality disorder. 1989
Examining multiple personality disorder in terms of Dennett's ideas of consciousness. It doesn't sound implausible, but there seems to be far too little data on the phenomenon for much rigorous theorising -- and, as the authors point out, the phenomenon is not really amenable to ethical experimenting.
Love knots. 1987
Varieties of Altruism---and the common ground between them. 1997
The Uses of consciousness. 1987
Farewell, thou art too dear for my possessing. 1982
How to solve the mind-body problem. 2000
The Privatization of sensation. 1999
Mind in Nature. 1986
Cave art, autism, and the evolution of the human mind. 1998
Scientific Shakespeare. 1987
The Deformed transformed. 1979
Tall stories from little acorns grow. 1987
Behold the Man: human nature and supernatural belief. 1995
Hello, Aquarius!. 1986
Bugs and beasts before the law. 1986
Great Expectations: the evolutionary psychology of faith healing and the placebo effect. 2000
What shall we tell the children?. 1997
The Number of the Beast. 1989
Arms and the Man. 1987
Death in Tripoli. 1987
Follow my leader. 2001