People with diabetes are are increased risk of several health problems, including high blood pressure. In the 2005 M.Sc. questionnaire, respondents were asked
Have you ever been diagnosed as having: | |||||
(please tick all that apply) | |||||
asthma | cancer | ||||
diabetes | heart disease | ||||
high blood pressure | other long-term disease | ||||
(please write in) | _________________________ |
In this exercise, we look at the relationship between reported diabetes and high blood pressure.
This is a crosstabulation:
Diabetes | High blood pressure | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
No | Yes | ||
No | 172 | 20 | 192 |
Yes | 7 | 3 | 10 |
Total | 179 | 23 | 202 |
1. What kinds of variables are diabetes and high blood pressure?
2. Which cell of the table would have the smallest expected frequency and, roughly, what would this be?
3. What statistical method should be used to test the null hypothesis that diabetes and high blood pressure are unrelated in this population, and why?
4. The test gives P = 0.09. What can we conclude about high blood pressure and diabetes?
We shall return to these data next week.
To Applied Biostatistics index.
To Martin Bland's M.Sc. index.
This page maintained by Martin Bland.
Last updated: 10 November, 2006.